How to Process an Invoice in Accounts Payable: Complete 2025 Guide

Master the invoice processing workflow with our AP guide - covering invoice automation, use of AI, and integration tips to streamline your accounts payable process.

Businessman learning how to process an invoice - Artsyl

In today’s fast-paced business environment, efficient invoice processing is critical to maintaining healthy cash flow and vendor relationships. Whether you’re a small business owner or part of a large accounting team, understanding how to process invoices effectively can save time, reduce errors, and provide better financial visibility.

This guide explores everything you need to know about how to process an invoice in 2025, from manual methods to cutting-edge AI solutions. You will learn:

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Streamline Every Step of Invoice Processing with AI - Artsyl

Streamline Every Step of Invoice Processing with AI

Let InvoiceAction AI-powered invoice processing automation solution handle invoice capture, validation, and approvals - so your team can stop chasing data and start focusing on strategy.

What is Invoice Processing?

Invoice processing refers to the workflow that handles supplier or vendor invoices from receipt to payment. This process typically includes receiving the invoice, coding it with the correct account information, getting approval, recording it in your accounting system, and finally, paying the vendor.

The traditional invoice lifecycle includes the following key steps:

  • Receiving the invoice (paper or digital)
  • Extracting and validating invoice data
  • Matching with purchase orders and receiving documents
  • Coding with correct account information
  • Routing for approval
  • Recording in accounting systems
  • Processing payment
  • Archiving for record-keeping

All of these steps are equally important! Inefficient invoice processing can lead to late payments, missed early payment discounts, duplicate payments, and strained vendor relationships. That’s why many businesses are now turning to modernized approaches.

What is Invoice Processing in Accounts Payable?

At the heart of every company’s financial operations sits the accounts payable team, silently orchestrating the flow of funds that keeps business relationships thriving. Invoice processing within AP serves as the critical junction where purchasing promises transform into financial commitments.

Here, each document undergoes careful scrutiny - validating that goods arrived as promised, maintaining the historical narrative with each supplier, directing expenses to their proper accounts, and orchestrating payment timing to balance cash reserves.

What Is Special About Accounts Payable Invoice Processing?

Accounts payable invoice processing involves receiving, validating, coding, and approving supplier invoices before payment. A streamlined AP process reduces errors, ensures timely payments, and improves vendor relationships.

Modern AP teams use automation tools to simplify workflows, gain visibility, and enforce internal controls for better financial management and audit readiness.

Beyond mere payment, invoice processing generates the data foundation for financial reporting, establishes protective barriers against fraudulent claims, and captures those elusive early payment discounts that directly improve the bottom line.

As companies evolve, their AP departments are reimagining this once-mundane process as a strategic advantage rather than a back-office necessity.

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How to Process an Invoice: Step by Step

Processing invoices efficiently is crucial for maintaining healthy cash flow and vendor relationships.

Quick Invoice Payment Processing Checklist

An effective invoice payment processing checklist includes: verifying invoice details, matching to purchase orders, coding to the correct accounts, obtaining approvals, scheduling payments, and documenting the transaction.

Following a structured checklist ensures accuracy, prevents delays, and reduces the risk of overpayments or missed discounts in your AP cycle. Here’s a comprehensive guide to handling invoices properly.

1. Start the Invoicing Process: Receive the Invoice

The process begins when your business receives an invoice from a vendor or supplier. This typically happens through email, physical mail, vendor portals, or EDI systems. Upon receipt, make sure to date-stamp physical invoices or note the receipt date for digital ones to establish a clear timeline for processing.

2. Review for Accuracy and Completeness

Before proceeding, carefully examine the invoice to verify it contains all necessary information. Check that vendor details, your company information, invoice number, description of goods or services, quantities, prices, and payment terms are all present and accurate. This initial review helps catch potential issues early and prevents processing delays later.

3. Match with Supporting Documents

For purchases that originated with a purchase order, perform a three-way match by comparing the invoice details with both the original purchase order and receiving documents. Verify that quantities, prices, and terms align across all documentation. This crucial step helps prevent payment for goods not received or prices that differ from what was agreed upon.

4. Code the Invoice

Assign the proper general ledger accounts and cost centers to ensure expenses are recorded in the right categories. This might include department codes, project allocations, or special tracking required by your accounting system. Accurate coding ensures financial reports reflect true business activity and supports better decision-making.

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5. Obtain Approvals for Accurate Invoice Processing

Route the invoice to the appropriate approvers based on your company’s policies. This might include department managers, project leaders, or executives depending on the nature and amount of the expense. Many businesses now use electronic approval workflows to streamline this step and provide visibility into where invoices stand in the approval process.

6. Enter into Accounting System

Once approved, record the invoice in your accounting or ERP system with all relevant data including date, amount, due date, and account codes. Most systems allow you to attach a digital copy of the original invoice for easy reference. This digital record becomes your system of record for that financial obligation.

LEARN MORE: Standard Invoice: Understanding the Basics of an Invoice

7. Schedule Invoice Payment

Determine when to pay the invoice based on due dates, payment terms, cash flow considerations, and potential early payment discounts. Add the invoice to your payment calendar so it doesn’t get overlooked, and consider how timing might affect both your cash position and vendor relationships.

8. Execute Invoice Payment

When payment time arrives, select the appropriate payment method and generate the payment along with any remittance information. Send both payment and notification to the vendor so they can properly credit your account. The method you choose may depend on urgency, cost, and vendor preferences.

9. Record Invoice Payment

After payment is made, mark the invoice as paid in your system and document payment details including date, method, and confirmation numbers. This updates your accounts payable balances and maintains accurate records of your financial position.

10. Archive for Record-Keeping

Maintain proper documentation by storing the invoice and all related documents securely. Ensure these records remain accessible for future reference, audit purposes, and compliance with retention policies, which typically require keeping financial records for 3-7 years.

By following these steps consistently and thoughtfully, you’ll create an efficient invoice processing workflow that supports timely payments while maintaining accurate financial records.

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Streamline Vendor Payments with Built-In Cash Rewards

Use ArtsylPay to execute payments directly from your workflow - on time, every time, with complete audit visibility. Plus, you earn a cash-boosting cashback on every payment made on the platform.

Building an Invoice System

An invoice processing system brings together technology, workflows, and people to manage invoices accurately and efficiently from receipt to payment. Key components include input management for digitizing invoices from various channels, a processing engine to extract and validate data, and an approval framework to ensure timely authorizations. Integration with payment systems, secure storage, and real-time reporting tools complete the core infrastructure.

To design or upgrade your system, start with process mapping - identify each step from intake to payment. Assess current tools, define integration needs, and ensure the system aligns with compliance requirements and security standards. Prioritizing user experience and scalability will help the system grow with your business while keeping operations streamlined.

Ultimately, a well-built invoice processing system improves visibility, reduces errors, and gives finance teams more control over spend - delivering both operational and strategic value.

Can I Save Costs with Automated Invoice Processing?

Let’s talk about how automated invoice processing is changing the game for businesses of all sizes. If you’ve been handling invoices the old-fashioned way, you’re going to be amazed at what automation can do for you.

Think about this - what if you could cut your invoice processing time by 80%? That’s not a typo. Companies that switch to automated systems are seeing dramatic time savings because the computer handles all that tedious data entry that used to eat up your team’s day.

How Much Does It Cost to Process an Invoice?

Understanding the true cost of invoice processing is essential for building a business case for improvement initiatives.

Cost Components of Invoice Processing

The total cost per invoice includes time spent by AP staff on data entry, validation, and problem resolution. Don’t forget about supervision and coordination of AP functions as well as software licenses, maintenance, and infrastructure. Paper, printing, and physical storage (for manual systems) are multiplied by resources devoted to resolving errors and discrepancies - that’s a lot of money spent on manual processes!

Missed early payment discounts or late payment penalties and resources allocated to ensuring proper controls make invoice automation a no-brainer for cost savings.

Average Invoice Processing Costs in 2025

Industry benchmarks for invoice processing costs vary significantly based on the level of automation but the averages are the following:

  • Manual Processing: $15-$30 per invoice
  • Semi-Automated: $5-$15 per invoice
  • Fully Automated: $2-$5 per invoice
  • AI-Enhanced Systems: $1-$3 per invoice

These figures represent total costs, including labor, technology, and overhead. The dramatic differences highlight why many organizations are investing in more sophisticated processing solutions.

FIND OUT MORE: Manual Invoice Processing vs Automated Invoice Processing

ROI Calculation for Processing Improvements

To calculate the potential return on investment for upgrading your invoice processing:

  1. Determine your current cost per invoice
  2. Calculate your annual invoice processing volume
  3. Multiply current cost per invoice by annual volume
  4. Estimate cost per invoice after improvement
  5. Include software, integration, and training expenses
  6. Subtract new costs from current costs
  7. Calculate how quickly the investment will pay for itself

For most businesses processing more than 500 invoices monthly, the ROI for automation is typically realized within 12-18 months.

AI-Powered Invoice Automation With Complete Oversight - Artsyl

AI-Powered Invoice Automation With Complete Oversight

From invoice intake to payment execution, AI tools like InvoiceAction reduce manual effort without sacrificing accuracy or oversight. InvoiceAction’s AI learns from every document it touches - improving data accuracy and reducing human error with every invoice processed.

Choosing Invoice Processing Software

As you can see by now, modern invoice processing software transforms how businesses handle accounts payable. When selecting invoice processing software, consider your business size, invoice volume, integration requirements, and budget constraints. But, you can expect the following features to be present:

  • Multi-Format Invoice Capture: Ability to process PDF, paper (via scanning), XML, EDI, and email invoices
  • Automated Data Extraction: Using OCR (Optical Character Recognition) to extract key invoice data
  • Validation Rules: Automatic checking for duplicate invoices, mathematical errors, and missing information
  • Workflow Automation: Custom approval chains based on invoice amount, department, or vendor
  • Integration Capabilities: Seamless connection with accounting systems, ERP software, and payment platforms
  • Analytics and Reporting: Visibility into processing metrics, cash flow forecasting, and spending patterns
  • Vendor Portal: Self-service options for suppliers to check payment status

What Makes the Best Invoicing and Payment Processing Service?

The best invoicing and payment processing services combine automation, accuracy, and user-friendly interfaces. Look for solutions that support end-to-end AP workflows - from invoice capture to payment execution - while offering robust integration, analytics, and vendor communication tools.

Cloud-based platforms with strong AI capabilities deliver faster ROI and process optimization - we will discuss this later.

Popular Invoice Processing Software Options in 2025

The invoice automation landscape is full of options - from QuickBooks AP for growing bakeries to SAP Concur and Oracle Fusion for global enterprises. But when it comes to intelligent automation that scales, Artsyl InvoiceAction rises above the rest.

While entry-level tools simplify invoice capture and high-end platforms manage workflows, Artsyl redefines the category altogether. Its AI-powered engine doesn’t just extract data - it learns from it, handling unstructured invoices, handwritten notes, and even damaged documents with over 99% accuracy.

A CFO called it «like having expert AP clerks working 24/7 who never repeat a mistake.» One enterprise reduced exception handling by 87% thanks to Artsyl’s contextual understanding and intelligent error resolution.

READ NEXT: 7 Tips for Streamlining Invoice Processing Workflow

Even global manufacturers saw rapid ROI - processing invoices in 12 languages across 23 countries within weeks, without manual configuration.

Compared to tools like Tipalti and Bill.com, which focus on compliance or user-friendliness, InvoiceAction delivers real cognitive automation - adapting to complex workflows while cutting costs, errors, and manual overhead.

As AP automation evolves, Artsyl InvoiceAction sets the new standard - not just for processing invoices, but for intelligently transforming the entire payables experience.

AI Invoice Processing: Smarter, Faster, and Built to Learn

The next evolution in invoice automation is here - and it’s powered by AI. Beyond basic data capture, AI invoice processing brings intelligence to every step of the workflow, improving speed, accuracy, and decision-making across finance operations.

AI Invoice Processing: Smarter, Faster, and Built to Learn - Artsyl

AI-enhanced systems like Artsyl InvoiceAction use machine learning to extract data from unstructured invoices, recognize patterns, flag anomalies, and adapt dynamically to each document. With every invoice processed, the system becomes more precise - learning from corrections and context, not just rules.

Intelligent Features Change the Way How to Process an Invoice

Advanced features like natural language processing, predictive analytics, and continuous learning enable smarter approval workflows, optimized payment timing, and better cash flow forecasting. InvoiceAction, in particular, stands out for its ability to handle even complex or damaged invoices with 99%+ accuracy, reducing exceptions and freeing AP teams from repetitive tasks.

Other notable solutions in this space include Kofax ReadSoft, Rossum, AppZen, and Tradeshift - but what sets InvoiceAction apart is its cognitive automation layer that adapts in real-time and scales with the business.

For companies looking to modernize AP, an AI-powered pilot can deliver measurable results quickly - making a strong case for broader adoption and a smarter, future-ready finance function.

The Value of Automated Invoice Processing Cloud Service

An automated invoice processing cloud service uses AI and OCR to extract invoice data, validate it, and route it through approval workflows - all hosted securely in the cloud. This approach enables real-time access, reduces manual effort, and improves scalability while ensuring compliance and integration with ERP or accounting systems.

Best Practices for Modern Invoice Processing

Efficient invoice processing starts with clear policies and standardization - from consistent coding rules to well-communicated vendor guidelines.

A digital-first approach using cloud storage, mobile access, and API-connected systems streamlines every step. Leading companies now aim for touchless processing of routine invoices, dynamic approval flows, and real-time monitoring to eliminate bottlenecks.

What process would you use to prepare and process invoices?

To prepare and process invoices efficiently, start by capturing incoming invoices digitally. Validate key details, match to purchase orders or contracts, assign GL codes, and route for approval. Once approved, schedule payments and archive documents. Automation tools help reduce errors, shorten processing time, and improve AP transparency.

Don’t overlook vendor relationships: self-service portals, early payment incentives, and strong communication channels help reduce errors and strengthen partnerships. Together, these best practices create a faster, more accurate, and scalable invoice workflow.

What Are the Most Notable Future Trends in Invoice Processing?

As 2025 unfolds, invoice processing is becoming faster, smarter, and more integrated. Blockchain technology offers tamper-proof verification, while real-time processing enables instant validation and approvals.

Predictive Intelligence Changes How to Process an Invoice

AI-driven predictive intelligence helps prevent delays before they happen, and cross-border tools simplify global invoicing complexities. A growing emphasis on sustainability is pushing paperless adoption, while embedded finance options offer on-the-spot invoice funding.

Most significantly, tighter integration with procurement systems is delivering true end-to-end visibility from purchase to payment - reshaping how finance and operations collaborate in a digital-first world.

Conclusion: It’s No Longer How to Process an Invoice but What to Do Next

Effective invoice processing is no longer just an administrative function - it’s a strategic opportunity to improve financial performance, strengthen vendor relationships, and gain competitive advantage.

Whether you’re just beginning to automate or looking to implement cutting-edge AI solutions, the path to improvement starts with understanding your current process and setting clear objectives for enhancement.

By embracing modern invoice processing practices, businesses of all sizes can reduce costs, minimize errors, and free up valuable resources for more strategic activities. The investment in improved invoice processing typically delivers rapid returns through hard cost savings and significant operational benefits.

As you evaluate your approach to invoice processing for 2025 and beyond, consider not just the immediate efficiency gains but also how enhanced financial workflows can contribute to your organization’s broader goals for growth, agility, and excellence.

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Process, approve, pay, and reconcile - all in one flow. InvoiceAction and ArtsylPay work together to automate the entire AP cycle with speed, accuracy, and visibility.
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Discover how AI-powered tools like InvoiceAction, OrderAction, and ArtsylPay can automate your entire invoice lifecycle - from capture to payment. Eliminate manual entry, reduce approval delays, and gain full visibility with a platform that gets smarter with every invoice.
✅ Boost accuracy
✅ Slash processing time
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